Prostaglandin-Based Renal Protection Against Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury

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Prostaglandin-based renal protection against contrast-induced acute kidney injury.

It has been known for 3 decades that the kidneys rely considerably on a group of prostaglandins that are locally produced in both a constitutive and inducible fashion, primarily in the medulla, to regulate renal blood flow and a variety of functions in tubular cells that occupy that region of the kidney. Arachidonic acid released from phospholipids is converted by cyclooxygenase (COX-1 constitu...

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Contrast-induced acute kidney injury.

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Contrast-induced Acute Kidney Injury

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Cardiac angiography and coronary/vascular interventions depend on iodinated contrast media and consequently pose the risk of contrast-induced acute kidney injury (AKI). This is an important complication that accounts for a significant number of cases of hospital-acquired renal failure, with adverse effects on prognosis and health care costs. The epidemiology and pathogenesis of contrast-induced...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539

DOI: 10.1161/circulationaha.109.902189